Minggu, 01 Maret 2009

Step up 40 Computer

. Minggu, 01 Maret 2009
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First Step In Computer assembly

STEP 1
PC should do the assembly in a closed room and free of dust. Ideally I was in
air-conditioned rooms (air condition). Prepare the work table is wide enough to put all
equipment and supplies, and put a comfortable chair. Do not smoke, because cigarette ash can pollute and damage the PC components, especially processors. Place the water
Far from your work table. Use the lamp lighting the strong enough.

STEP 2
To avoid static currents make sure
electrical outlets in your home has dibumikan
or use the bracelet and sandals antistatik
rubber. Anti-static bracelet is a bracelet
berkabel that one of the edges
stick to the PC casing. Do not stand
with their feet naked or
tread bring something
electricity, such as vinyl sheet or sheets
plastic. O ya, you first hand basuhlah
first and dry. This is to avoid
sweat and dirt on hands can
PC component cause rust.

INSTALLING AND POWER SUPPLY

STEP 3
Prepare the casing, and go from dusnya
remove. Casing that we use here
is a tower model with cover
side. Open a second side of the cover
with the release of the four bolts that are
behind the casing. Keep it
before the second side of the cover is in place
safe.

STEP 4
Set swicthing power supply unit (PSU) on the adapter that has been provided. On
model and the middle tower tower, usually place at the top. Then with rekatkan
four bolts. You can ignore this step if you buy a case that has been
include the PSU in it.

INSTALLING CPU AND MOTHERBOARD

STEP 5
You open the box the motherboard, remove and place the mobo on the table. However,
previously, give the bottom of the pad on the motherboard with a stopper that is available in
boksnya. Look for the socket on the motherboard processor chip. Socket has a hole in accordance
with the number of pins on the chip. On the one sudutnya sure that there are two holes closed.



STEP 6
Remove the processor with the lever pressing ago how to pull up. The position
should really perpendicular, so that the socket is open all holes.
Then posisikan on the processor socket, make sure that the corner
marked triangle in the near future. Plug the processor chip in the socket and make sure
pinnya pierce everything. Be careful, lest pinnya bent or broken.

STEP 7
After the chip with the right to enter in
socket, down the back with
how pressing it down. Associate to
really locked so that the processor chip
not be separated. Chip that is not locked can be
also cause errors when the computer
run.

STEP 8
Should give heatsinks and fan on the processor chip so that the processor does not heat faster and hold
long. Oleskan little thermal paste or pasta on top of refrigerator, and paste and heatsinks
fan on it. Kuncilah processor fan with a two pengaitnya alternately
and carefully.

STEP 9
Kuncilah processor fan with a two pengaitnya alternately and caution.
Do not until you press too hard on the top of the fan. Then Plug power cable
for the fan to the motherboard. Position soketnya usually located on the processor socket, search
only with the CPU FAN.
STEP 10
Next plug the memory card (RAM) on the DIMM slots that have been provided. Customize the type of
RAM with the motherboard you use. At this practice we use the Asus mobo
P4B the only support that type of SDRAM memory. You want to know the mobo supports the type of
what memory? Look at the form of a memory slot on the mobo. When the slot has two restraint
antarpin, the type of RAM that you need to use SD-RAM. Conversely, if there is only one
divider pin, then use the type of DDR-RAM. To install, open the first hook
lock your memory card, then Plug the card correctly. Make sure all the foot card stuck
in the slot. Then enter the key position on the lever to penguncinya
hole on the memory card.

STEP 11
Switch to the casing, base pairs of bolts for the mobo pelatnya. Color is usually bautnya
golden and hollow. Bolts are usually supplied at the time you buy a PC casing. When
no, you can buy in the store nearest computer accessories. Make sure
placement in accordance with the number of bolt holes and the position of the mobo. Then
tighten the bolts using the pliers.

STEP 12
Prepare also the back cover plate, as the emergence of port PS / 2, USB, COM, Parallel
and Soundcard. Plate is also included when you buy the PC casing. Set on the side
back of the casing, the position under the power supply. After that, attach bautnya.

STEP 13
Lift the motherboard and place it into the casing. Posisikan mobo with mengepaskan
bautnya hole on the bolt-bolt pad. Then install the bolt-bolt mobo that has been given a ring
insulator. The use of insulator ring only to avoid the short-circuit short
path-path between the motherboard with the bolts. However, the design of the mobo at this time
has prevented the electronic path to the hole around the bolt. Once everything is connected,
tighten one by one by using a screwdriver.

STEP 14
Connect the light comes from
LED, spiker, power button and reset button
PC to the mobo. Location is usually pinnya
in front of the PCI slots. Although the need to be careful,
You need not feel worried
the konektornya terbolak feedback.
Each pin on the mobo already have
name. Living adjust only the name
with the name of the connector will
ditancapkan.

STEP 15
Next, connect the cable connector
power coming from the PSU to the power port
which is in the mobo. Port power is usually
white with the number of pins
12 units. Usually power port location
side by side with the floppy connector. Model
mobo has all modern
use of the ATX connector
hook, so that the connectors
power may not reversed.

STEP 16
Plug the power connector processor
additional power on the port. Power connector
This additional required when you use
Pentium 4 processor-based, because
Pentium 4 processor requires energy
to be able to walk with
optimal. Additional power port location
usually located next to the VGA card slot,
square-shaped pin with the number of
as many as four. Installation
easy, stay on pengaitnya BASED
only.
10

INSTALLING VGA CARD

STEP 17
There are two types of VGA, PCI and AGP models.
VGA model that uses the PCI slot
usually found in the computer mobo
long. PCI slot on the mobo white
and longer than the AGP slot
dark brown. In this example,
we use the model AGP VGA card.
Release the cover plate of the casing near the
with the AGP port. Use pliers jaws
when the plate is rather difficult dibengkokkan.
LANGKAH18
Plug the card with a VGA to slotnya
slowly and upright. Make sure plates
iron on the base of the incoming VGA card
rift that you have open in the Step 17
earlier.
LANGKAH19
Make sure your graphics card position
has been steady and not italics. Press again
slowly when it has not been
steady. Typically, in addition to the AGP slot
there is a crook. Slide the
to lock your graphics card.
Some VGA cards have to colokan
additional power. If there is, take the plug
power from the power supply and to colokan
power port on the VGA card.

STEP 20
After the card with cable
power is complete, the pair
bautnya to tighten card position
VGA on the casing frame. Make sure again
position of the card does not change and does not
teetery from slotnya.

INSTALLING Sound Card
STEP 21
Generally, the sound card or sound card
installed on PCI slots available in
motherboard. Before install, remove the
first cover plate in the casing near the PCI slot
you want. Use pliers to
a plate so easy.
Is the same as the initial
VGA card. Disconnect the plate
with the casing and cabutlah platnya.
We recommend the PCI slot that is used to
the sound card is not the position
too close to the VGA card.
STEP 22
Take your sound card, then to Plug
PCI slot is vertical and slowly
straight. Make sure the iron plates on the base
VGA card with the fitting on the entry slit
you have open in Step 21.

STEP 23
Tighten the position with the
screw.

INSTALLING OTHER CARDS
STEP 24
You can install the card in other slot
PCI remaining. For example, you
want to install the internal modem or LAN
card. Do the same thing as
You do in Step 21 to 23.
Easy huh?
STEP 25
Mobo leaving two pin plug USB
you can take advantage of to
install an additional USB port on the
front of the PC. So if you have a card
to install the card and port USB/USB2
Firewire addition, the post also.

INSTALLING ADDITIONAL Fan
STEP 26
You can install additional fans in the casing to maintain air circulation in the PC
remain normal. Add two fans, each in front and one behind. Fan in
advance work to suck air, while the rear fan to remove air
from the PC. Use the appropriate bolt hole with a fan to menguatkannya. Place
power connector with its power connector from the power supply.
INSTALLING HARD DISK
STEP 27
Prepare the hard disk. First, Set jumpers
on the hard disk. Jumper is on the
back of the hard disk and has five
pin pairs. When the hard disk that you will
only one pair, then the jumpers to setlah
the position of "MASTER". If there are two hard disks,
then pull the jumpers to the hard disk and two
posisikan as "SLAVE". Instructions
the jumpers usually have on hand
on the hard disk.
15

STEP 28
Usually, the position of jumpers on the new hard disk
will be located directly on the master position.
If, not, cabutlah jumpers with pliers.
Then plug in the master position. You
can identify with the pin for the master
inisialnya view. I usually pin for
master berinisial "DS (MASTER)", or
left most pair of pins. Place the jumpers
vertically with menancapkannya
directly to the pin.

STEP 29
Connect the data cable IDE ATA/66 on the type of
data port on the back of a hard disk
49 pin (24 pairs + 1 pin). Installation
quite easily. In order for the fit,
that is not part of the hollow end of the cable
data must be dipaskan to the port that is not
pinnya there. Alternatively a more simple
is to see a color on
cable. That the red should be
placed near the power socket
for the hard disk. Then, plug one end of the
of the data cable connector on the IDE 1
or on the primary IDE mobo (usually a
blue and marked with any posts
"IDE1 Primary"). Way installation
together with the installation to the hard disk.

STEP 30
Attach power cable from the power supply
to the hard disk. Port power cable is a 4
large pin. Connect with pas
until the entire edge konektornya mentok.

STEP 31
Then attach the hard disk drive bay
measuring 3.5 inches. Drive bay is
usually also suitable for the
floppy drive. If you are fit, attach
bautnya.

INSTALLING floppy drives
STEP 32
Now, prepare floppy drive. Space for
put the floppy drive is easy
known, that is marked with the
hole to insert floppy disk
(diskette) on the front of the casing. Place
floppy drive right behind the hole
it. If the casing of your PC can be
the future, then enter the course
floppy drives from the front.
17

Step 33
In a particular type of casing, as
we use this, you need to mengepaskan
hole on the floppy diskette drive with
position hole diskette that has been provided
casing. Jajal deh floppy disks to enter
the hole in the casing. That will help
You in mengepaskannya. If you have
pas, install bolts to tighten
position.

Step 34
Time to install the data cable. Data cable
floppy drive to smaller size
other than the data cable. You can
recognizes how easily, because
not as a data cable for hard disk,
data cable for the floppy-pilah this terpilah
(see picture). Despite such konektornya
permanent one. Now, attach the ends of the cable deh
to contain the data port 17 pin plug in
back of the floppy drive. Make sure the cable
the red / blue is located near the
power port. Place the other end of the cable data
Floppy to IDE port on the mobo. Port is
usually have the primary IDE and
secondary. After that, install a power cable
suppliers of power to the CPU.

INSTALLING CD-ROM DRIVE
STEP 35
Space for the CD-ROM drive measuring 5.25
inches and is in the top of the floppy drive and hard
disk. Before placing the CD drive, open the
first bay cover it. Usually,
penutupnya have two layers, the cover of
plastic and metal plate. To
open the plastic cover, live press
pentupnya from the inside. Meanwhile,
to open the metal, you need to
pliers for memotongnya, because the cover
This connects with the casing frame.

STEP 36
Before installing, make sure the position of jumpers. Port jumpers on the CD-ROM optical drive consists of three
pin pairs. If you want to make the drive to be the first or primary drive,
its place jumpers on the master. Conversely, if you want to be a secondary drive or
slave, put the jumpers to its position on the slave.

STEP 37
Now enter into the drive bay
which has been prepared earlier. Posisikan with
appropriate, so that the position of front drive fit
with the front surface of the casing. After
bolts that attach pengencangnya.

STEP 38
Attach the data cable type Ultra ATA 33
to connect the drive to the mobo.
Same type with the data cable to
hard disk, the installation is also
same. Connect one end of the cable to
data port on the back of the CD drive. Then,
pair to the other end of the IDE port 2 or
secondary IDE on the mobo (usually
black and its position on the side
primary IDE port).

STEP 39
Place the CD audio cable (in the package
CD-ROM drive that you buy) on the port
audio on the back of the CD-ROM drive
has four small pins. Then
pair on the other end of the sound card,
precisely on a pair of pin
labeled "CD IN".

STEP 40
Then attach the cable to power
CD-ROM drive. Installation is the same
with the power cable to
hard disk. Take only one power cable
from the power supply and the port pair
power (with 4 large pins) in the
back of the drive. To drive the
optics, such as CD-RW drive, DVD -
ROM drive, and so forth, basically
same.

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